This commit is contained in:
Shuo Feng 2024-01-28 20:14:37 -05:00
commit de866d23bf
Signed by: sfeng
GPG key ID: 1E83AE6CD1C037B1
28 changed files with 46878 additions and 0 deletions

57
CMakeLists.txt Normal file
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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8)
project(raytracer)
#IMPORTANT COMPILING DIRECTIVES
# 1
# Enable this when you start working on your solution and you add the file RayTracer.h
# in the src folder; Without this file the code base will not compile therefore in your
# code this define is disabled
# Also do not forget to create the src folder under code
#add_compile_options(-DSTUDENT_SOLUTION)
# 2
# This define is used by the teaching team to compile and run the official solution
# Students: for your project this define should always be commented out
# If we commit it by mistake please disable it and let us know
#add_compile_options(-DCOURSE_SOLUTION)
# When testing large scenes the debug mode will be very slow
# so switch to release
#set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Debug)
#set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Release)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
set(CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH
/encs # For ENCS lab computers
/opt/local # Macports
)
# ENCS Eigen3 CMake setup
if (WIN32)
include_directories(C:/Users/ambec/Desktop/labs/COMP371_all/COMP371_RaytracerBase/code/eigen-3.4.0/)# for windows you can directly hardcode the paths to your libraries in the include
else()
set(ENV{EIGEN3_ROOT} /encs/pkg/eigen-3.3.7/root)
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH /encs/pkg/eigen-3.3.7/root/cmake)
find_package(Eigen3 REQUIRED)
include_directories(${EIGEN3_INCLUDE_DIR})
endif()
# If you need too manually add the paths to your Eigen library, you can add it here
# do not delete the other
# These folders include some important header files including the header files for your own solution
#do not remove
include_directories(src/)
include_directories(external/)
#internal includes
aux_source_directory(external SOURCE)
aux_source_directory(src SOURCE)
add_executable(raytracer main.cpp ${SOURCE}) #The name of the cpp file and its path can vary

37
README.txt Normal file
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This code is used for three purposes:
1) Build the official course solution
2) Build the student solution
3) Build a dummy application that showcases some of the codebase.
Each build is controlled by two defines:
COURSE_SOLUTION and STUDENT_SOLUTION.
If none of these variables are defined the dummy code is built. This is the default behaviour.
If COURSE_SOLUTION is defined, the code expects the course solution (this should never be defined)
IF STUDENT_SOLUTION is defined the code expects a student solution is implemented in the src folder. Have a look at the main.cpp file for the expected interface.
You can switch on and off these defines in the CMakeLists.txt file.
Building the dummy test
1) Create build folder: mkdir build
2) cd build
3) cmake ../
4) make
5) ./raytracer
Building the solution:
1) Uncomment the #add_compile_options(-DSTUDENT_SOLUTION) line in the CMakeLists.txt
2) Create build folder: mkdir build
3) Create the src folder: mkdir src
3) cd build
3) cmake ../
4) make
5) ./raytracer <filename.json>
Note that some test scenes are provided in the assets folder. You can do a soft link to the assets folder in the build folder for your convenience.

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{
"geometry":[{
"comment":"back_wall",
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"ac":[1,1,1],
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"sc":[0,0,0],
"ka":0,
"kd":1,
"ks":0,
"pc":0,
"visible": true
},
{
"comment":"right_wall",
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"p2":[556, 0, 0],
"p3":[556, 548.8, 0],
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{
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"ka":0,
"kd":1,
"ks":0,
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"visible": true
},
{
"comment":"ceiling",
"type":"rectangle",
"p1":[0, 548.8, 0],
"p2":[0, 548.8, -559],
"p3":[556, 548.8, -559.0],
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"ka":0,
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"visible": true
},
{
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"p1":[0, 0, 0],
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"visible": true
},
{
"comment":"small block top",
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{
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{
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{
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"visible": true
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{
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"visible": true
},
{
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{
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}
],
"light":[
{
"type":"area",
"p1":[343, 540,-227],
"p2":[343, 540,-332],
"p3":[213, 540,-332],
"p4":[213, 540,-227],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1],
"n": 5,
"usecenter": true
},
{
"type":"point",
"centre":[278, 273, 800],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1],
"use": false
}
],
"output":[{
"filename":"cornell_box.ppm",
"size":[500,500],
"lookat":[0,0,-1],
"up":[0,1,0],
"fov":40,
"centre":[278, 273, 800],
"ai":[1,1,1],
"bkc":[0.5,0.5,0.5],
"globalillum": true,
"raysperpixel": [10, 10],
"maxbounces": 3,
"probterminate": 0.333
}
]
}

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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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"output":[{
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"size":[500,500],
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"up":[0,1,0],
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"centre":[278, 273, 800],
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"globalillum": false,
"raysperpixel": [10, 10],
"maxbounces": 3,
"probterminate": 0.333
}
]
}

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{
"geometry":[{
"comment":"back_wall",
"type":"rectangle",
"p2":[556, 0, -559],
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{
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{
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{
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],
"light":[
{
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}
],
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"size":[500,500],
"lookat":[0,0,-1],
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"probterminate": 0.3333
}
]
}

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{
"geometry":[{
"type":"rectangle",
"p1":[-20, -1, 0],
"p2":[20, -1, 0],
"p3":[20, -1, -20],
"p4":[-20, -1, -20],
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"ka":0.1,
"kd":1,
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},
{
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"centre":[0, 0, -4],
"radius":1,
"ac":[1,1,1],
"dc":[0,0,1],
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"pc":100
}
],
"light":[
{
"type":"area",
"p1":[-2, 7, -6],
"p2":[0, 7, -6],
"p4":[-2, 7, -4],
"p3":[0, 7, -4],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1],
"usecenter":false,
"n":10
},
{
"type":"point",
"centre":[1,0.5,0],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1]
}
],
"output":[{
"filename":"test_area_light1.ppm",
"size":[500,500],
"lookat":[0,0,-1],
"up":[0,1,0],
"fov":60,
"centre":[0,0.5,0],
"ai":[1,1,1],
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"globalillum": false,
"raysperpixel": [10, 10]
}
]
}

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{
"geometry":[{
"type":"sphere",
"centre":[0, 0, -4],
"radius":2,
"ac":[0,1,0],
"dc":[1,0,0],
"sc":[1,1,1],
"ka":1,
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}
],
"light":[{
"type":"point",
"centre":[0, 0, 0],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1]
}],
"output":[{
"filename":"test_scene1.ppm",
"size":[500,500],
"lookat":[0,0,-1],
"up":[0,1,0],
"fov":90,
"centre":[0,0,0],
"ai":[1,1,1],
"bkc":[1,1,1]
}
]
}

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{
"geometry":[{
"type":"sphere",
"centre":[2, 0, -6],
"radius":2,
"ac":[0,1,0],
"dc":[0,0,1],
"sc":[1,1,1],
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}
],
"light":[{
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"centre":[0, 0, 0],
"id":[0.5, 0.5, 0.5],
"is":[1, 1, 1]
},
{
"type":"point",
"centre":[2, 4, 0],
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}
],
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"size":[1000,500],
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"up":[0,1,0],
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"centre":[0,0,0],
"ai":[1,1,1],
"bkc":[0.4,0.4,0.4]
}
]
}

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{
"geometry":[{
"type":"rectangle",
"p1":[-2, 2, -4],
"p2":[-2, -2, -4],
"p3":[2, -2, -4],
"p4":[2, 2, -4],
"ac":[0,1,0],
"dc":[1,0,0],
"sc":[1,1,1],
"ka":0.1,
"kd":1,
"ks":1,
"pc":10
}],
"light":[{
"type":"point",
"centre":[0, 0, 0],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1]
}],
"output":[{
"filename":"test_scene2.ppm",
"size":[500,500],
"lookat":[0,0,-1],
"up":[0,1,0],
"fov":90,
"centre":[0,0,0],
"ai":[1,1,1],
"bkc":[1,1,1]
}
]
}

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{
"geometry":[{
"type":"rectangle",
"p1":[-20, -1, 0],
"p2":[20, -1, 0],
"p3":[20, -1, -20],
"p4":[-20, -1, -20],
"ac":[0,1,0],
"dc":[1,0,0],
"sc":[1,1,1],
"ka":1,
"kd":1,
"ks":1,
"pc":10
},
{
"type":"sphere",
"centre":[0, 0, -4],
"radius":1,
"ac":[1,0,0],
"dc":[0,0,1],
"sc":[1,1,1],
"ka":0.2,
"kd":1,
"ks":1,
"pc":10
}
],
"light":[
{
"type":"point",
"centre":[0, 7, -5],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1]
},
{
"type":"point",
"centre":[0,0.5,0],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1]
}
],
"output":[{
"filename":"test_scene3.ppm",
"size":[500,500],
"lookat":[0,0,-1],
"up":[0,1,0],
"fov":60,
"centre":[0,0.5,0],
"ai":[1,1,1],
"bkc":[1,1,1]
}
]
}

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{
"geometry":[{
"type":"rectangle",
"p1":[-20, -1, 0],
"p2":[20, -1, 0],
"p3":[20, -1, -20],
"p4":[-20, -1, -20],
"ac":[1,0,0],
"dc":[1,0,0],
"sc":[1,1,1],
"ka":0.1,
"kd":1,
"ks":1,
"pc":10
},
{
"type":"sphere",
"centre":[0, 0, -4],
"radius":1,
"ac":[1,1,1],
"dc":[0,0,1],
"sc":[1,1,1],
"ka":0,
"kd":1,
"ks":1,
"pc":100
}
],
"light":[
{
"type":"point",
"centre":[-1, 7, -5],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1]
},
{
"type":"point",
"centre":[1,0.5,0],
"id":[1, 1, 1],
"is":[1, 1, 1]
}
],
"output":[{
"filename":"test_scene3B.ppm",
"size":[500,500],
"lookat":[0,0,-1],
"up":[0,1,0],
"fov":60,
"centre":[0,0.5,0],
"ai":[1,1,1],
"bkc":[0.5,0.5,0.5],
"globalillum": false,
"raysperpixel": [10, 10]
},
{
"filename":"test_scene3B_aa.ppm",
"size":[500,500],
"lookat":[0,0,-1],
"up":[0,1,0],
"fov":60,
"centre":[0,0.5,0],
"ai":[1,1,1],
"bkc":[0.5,0.5,0.5],
"globalillum": false,
"antialiasing":true,
"raysperpixel": [10, 10]
}
]
}

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#include "simpleppm.h"
/*
This code was adapted from here:
https://rosettacode.org/wiki/Bitmap/Write_a_PPM_file#C.2B.2B
*/
using namespace std;
int save_ppm(std::string file_name, const std::vector<double>& buffer, int dimx, int dimy) {
ofstream ofs(file_name, ios_base::out | ios_base::binary);
ofs << "P6" << endl << dimx << ' ' << dimy << endl << "255" << endl;
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < dimy; ++j)
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dimx; ++i)
ofs << (char) (255.0 * buffer[3*j*dimx+3*i+0]) << (char) (255.0 * buffer[3*j*dimx+3*i+1]) << (char) (255.0 * buffer[3*j*dimx+3*i+2]);
ofs.close();
return 0;
}

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#include <fstream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
int save_ppm(std::string file_name, const std::vector<double>& buffer, int dimx, int dimy);
int test_save_ppm();

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#include <iostream>
#include <Eigen/Core>
#include <Eigen/Dense>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
int print_eigen(Eigen::Matrix4d m)
{
// Eigen Matrices do have rule to print them with std::cout
std::cout << m << std::endl;
return 0;
}
int test_eigen()
{
Eigen::Matrix4d test; //4 by 4 double precision matrix initialization
// Let's make it a symmetric matrix
for(int i=0; i<4; i++)
{
for(int j=0; j<4; j++)
test(i,j) = (i+1)*(1+j);
}
// Print
print_eigen(test);
return 0;
}

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#include <iostream>
#include <Eigen/Core>
#include <Eigen/Dense>
#include "json.hpp"
#include "simpleppm.h"
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
using namespace nlohmann;
bool test_parse_geometry(json& j){
cout<<"Geometry: "<<endl;
int gc = 0;
// use iterators to read-in array types
for (auto itr = j["geometry"].begin(); itr!= j["geometry"].end(); itr++){
std::string type;
if(itr->contains("type")){
// type = static_cast<std::string>((*itr)["type"]);
type = (*itr)["type"].get<std::string>();
} else {
cout<<"Fatal error: geometry shoudl always contain a type!!!"<<endl;
return false;
}
if(type=="sphere"){
cout<<"Sphere: "<<endl;
Eigen::Vector3f centre(0,0,0);
int i = 0;
for (auto itr2 =(*itr)["centre"].begin(); itr2!= (*itr)["centre"].end(); itr2++){
if(i<3){
centre[i++] = (*itr2).get<float>();
} else {
cout<<"Warning: Too many entries in centre"<<endl;
}
}
cout<<"Centre: "<<centre<<endl;
}
++gc;
}
cout<<"We have: "<<gc<<" objects!"<<endl;
return true;
}
bool test_parse_lights(json& j){
cout<<"Light: "<<endl;
int lc = 0;
// use iterators to read-in array types
for (auto itr = j["light"].begin(); itr!= j["light"].end(); itr++){
std::string type;
if(itr->contains("type")){
// type = static_cast<std::string>((*itr)["type"]);
type = (*itr)["type"].get<std::string>();
} else {
cout<<"Fatal error: light shoudl always contain a type!!!"<<endl;
return false;
}
if(type=="point"){
cout<<"Point based light: "<<endl;
Eigen::Vector3f centre(0,0,0);
int i = 0;
for (auto itr2 =(*itr)["centre"].begin(); itr2!= (*itr)["centre"].end(); itr2++){
if(i<3){
centre[i++] = (*itr2).get<float>();
} else {
cout<<"Warning: Too many entries in centre"<<endl;
}
}
cout<<"Centre: "<<centre<<endl;
}
++lc;
}
cout<<"We have: "<<lc<<" objects!"<<endl;
return true;
}
bool test_parse_output(json& j){
cout<<"Outputs: "<<endl;
int lc = 0;
// use iterators to read-in array types
for (auto itr = j["output"].begin(); itr!= j["output"].end(); itr++){
std::string filename;
if(itr->contains("filename")){
// filename = static_cast<std::string>((*itr)["filename"]);
filename = (*itr)["filename"].get<std::string>();
} else {
cout<<"Fatal error: output shoudl always contain a filename!!!"<<endl;
return false;
}
int size[2];
int i = 0;
for (auto itr2 =(*itr)["size"].begin(); itr2!= (*itr)["size"].end(); itr2++){
if(i<2){
size[i++] = (*itr2).get<float>();
} else {
cout<<"Warning: Too many entries in size"<<endl;
}
}
Eigen::Vector3f lookat(0,0,0), up(0,0,0), centre(0,0,0);
i = 0;
for (auto itr2 =(*itr)["centre"].begin(); itr2!= (*itr)["centre"].end(); itr2++){
if(i<3){
centre[i++] = (*itr2).get<float>();
} else {
cout<<"Warning: Too many entries in centre"<<endl;
}
}
// Similarly to the centre array you need to read the lookat and up
//Maybe create a separate functiomn to read arrays - ythey are pretty common
// I am retrieving the field of view
// this is mandatory field here, but if I dont check if it exists,
// the code will throw an exception which if not caught will end the execution of yoru program
cout<<"A"<<endl;
float fov = (*itr)["fov"].get<float>();
cout<<"B"<<endl;
cout<<"Filename: "<<filename<<endl;
cout<<"Camera centre: "<<centre<<endl;
cout<<"FOV: "<<fov<<endl;
++lc;
}
cout<<"We have: "<<lc<<" objects!"<<endl;
return true;
}
int test_json(json& j){
// 1 - parse geometry
test_parse_geometry(j);
// 2 - parse lights
test_parse_lights(j);
// 3 - parse lights
test_parse_output(j);
return 0;
}

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#include <iostream>
#include <Eigen/Core>
#include <Eigen/Dense>
#include "json.hpp"
#include "simpleppm.h"
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
using namespace nlohmann;
int test_save_ppm(){
int dimx = 800;
int dimy = 600;
int w = 100;
std::vector<double> buffer(3*dimx*dimy);
for(int j=0;j<dimy;++j){
for(int i=0;i<dimx;++i){
if(((i+j)/w)%2==0){
buffer[3*j*dimx+3*i+0]=1;
buffer[3*j*dimx+3*i+1]=1;
buffer[3*j*dimx+3*i+2]=0;
} else {
buffer[3*j*dimx+3*i+0]=0;
buffer[3*j*dimx+3*i+1]=1;
buffer[3*j*dimx+3*i+2]=1;
}
}
}
save_ppm("test.ppm", buffer, dimx, dimy);
return 0;
}

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#ifdef COURSE_SOLUTION
#include "src/RayTracer.h"
#endif
#ifdef STUDENT_SOLUTION
#include "src/RayTracer.h"
#endif
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <Eigen/Core>
#include <Eigen/Dense>
#include "external/json.hpp"
#include "external/simpleppm.h"
using namespace std;
int test_eigen();
int test_save_ppm();
int test_json(nlohmann::json& j);
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
if(argc!=2){
cout<<"Invalid number of arguments"<<endl;
cout<<"Usage: ./raytracer [scene] "<<endl;
cout<<"Run sanity checks"<<endl;
test_eigen();
test_save_ppm();
} else {
cout<<"Scene: "<<argv[1]<<endl;
std::ifstream t(argv[1]);
if(!t){
cout<<"File "<<argv[1]<<" does not exist!"<<endl;
return -1;
}
std::stringstream buffer;
buffer << t.rdbuf();
nlohmann::json j = nlohmann::json::parse(buffer.str());
cout<<"Parsed successfuly"<<endl;
#ifdef COURSE_SOLUTION
srand(234);
cout<<"Running course solution"<<endl;
time_t tstart, tend;
tstart = time(0);
RT371::RayTracer<RT371::Kernelf> rt(j);
cout<<"Running!"<<endl;
rt.run();
tend = time(0);
cout << "It took "<< difftime(tend, tstart) <<" second(s)."<< endl;
#else
#ifdef STUDENT_SOLUTION
cout<<"Running student solution"<<endl;
time_t tstart, tend;
tstart = time(0);
RayTracer rt(j);
rt.run();
tend = time(0);
cout << "It took "<< difftime(tend, tstart) <<" second(s)."<< endl;
#else
// GIven code - a bunch of test functions to showcase the funcitonality
test_eigen();
test_save_ppm();
if(test_json(j)==0){
} else {
cout<<"Could not load file!"<<endl;
}
#endif
#endif
}
return 0;
}